Species details

Pinkmottle woodwax

Hygrophorus russula

Traditionally edible
Pinkmottle woodwax – Hygrophorus russula

Photo: GLJIVARSKO DRUSTVO NIS from Serbia · CC BY 2.0 · Photo source · License

Description

A large fleshy woodwax with wine-red mottling on a pale cap, thick spaced gills, and a stout stem.

Identification features

The cap is thick-fleshed, pale and wine-red mottled. Gills are thick, spaced, and attached. The stem is whitish, often reddish spotted, and the flesh may redden slightly.

Identification checklist

Check the large robust fruitbody, very thick spaced gills, and wine-red mottling on cap and stem.

Detailed features

Cap
The cap is thick-fleshed, pale and wine-red mottled.
Hymenophore
Gills are thick, spaced, and attached.
Stem
The stem is whitish, often reddish spotted, and the flesh may redden slightly.
Smell
No distinctive smell.
Spore print
White.

Size

Cap diameter
5–15 cm
Stem height
4–8 cm
Stem diameter
1–2 cm

Habitat

Mycorrhizal mainly with broadleaved trees, especially oak and chestnut, in autumn.

Fruiting period

September, October, November

Ecology

Trophic mode
Mycorrhizal
Host trees
Oak (Quercus), Sweet chestnut (Castanea)
Substrate
Forest soil
Notes
Mycorrhizal mainly with broadleaved trees, especially oak and chestnut, in autumn.

How to separate similar species

Hygrophorus erubescens is smaller, more bitter, and often yellows. Similar Tricholoma usually have thinner and more crowded gills.

Similar species

Interesting facts

Did you know? Check the large robust fruitbody, very thick spaced gills, and wine-red mottling on cap and stem.

Extended-description sources