Species details

Acrid milkcap

Lactarius acris

Inedible
Acrid milkcap – Lactarius acris

Photo: James Baker (cepecity) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Photo source · License

Description

A brownish milkcap with very acrid white latex that rapidly turns pink in air.

Identification features

The cap is dirty- to grey-brown, velvety when dry and slightly greasy when wet. Gills are ochre; white latex quickly turns pink after damage.

Identification checklist

The key feature is the rapid pink colour change of white latex. Also check the brown velvety cap and beech habitat; FungiTrail does not recommend tasting.

Detailed features

Cap
The cap is dirty- to grey-brown, velvety when dry and slightly greasy when wet.
Hymenophore
Gills are ochre; white latex quickly turns pink after damage.
Stem
The cap is dirty to grey-brown, velvety when dry and slightly greasy when damp. The gills are ochre; white milk quickly turns pink after damage.
Flesh
Pale; white latex turns pink very quickly in air.
Smell
No clearly distinctive smell.
Spore print
Whitish.

Size

Cap diameter
6–11 cm
Stem height
4–8 cm
Stem diameter
0,8–1,5 cm

Habitat

Occurs mainly in beech woodland, often on calcareous soils, in summer and autumn.

Fruiting period

August, September, October

Ecology

Trophic mode
Mycorrhizal
Host trees
Beech (Fagus)
Substrate
Forest soil
Soil
Calcareous
Notes
Occurs mainly in beech woodland, often on calcareous soils, in summer and autumn.

How to separate similar species

Several brown milkcaps look similar; compare latex changes, tree association, and cap surface together. One feature alone is insufficient.

Similar species

  • Lactarius fuliginosus
  • Lactarius romagnesii
  • Lactarius azonites

Interesting facts

Did you know? The white latex turns pink almost immediately on exposure to air.

Extended-description sources