Species details

Yellowing knight

Tricholoma scalpturatum

Conditional / expert preparation
Yellowing knight – Tricholoma scalpturatum

Photo: Igor (Igor_Yevdokimov) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Photo source · License

Description

A grey finely fibrillose Tricholoma whose white gills and flesh characteristically develop yellow patches with age.

Identification features

The cap is grey to grey-brown, dry, and finely fibrillose-scaly. White gills later develop yellow patches. The slender white stem can also yellow; the smell is mealy.

Identification checklist

Check the finely grey-scaled cap, white spore print, mealy smell, and especially yellowing of gills and flesh in older specimens.

Detailed features

Cap
The cap is grey to grey-brown, dry, and finely fibrillose-scaly.
Hymenophore
White gills later develop yellow patches.
Stem
The slender white stem can also yellow; the smell is mealy.
Flesh
White, developing yellow patches with age.
Smell
Mealy smell.
Spore print
White.

Size

Cap diameter
4–8 cm
Stem height
3–8 cm
Stem diameter
0,7–1 cm

Habitat

Grows in grass beside paths and in deciduous or mixed woodland, in summer and autumn, often in groups.

Fruiting period

July, August, September, October

Ecology

Trophic mode
Mycorrhizal
Substrate
Forest soil, Grassland
Notes
Grows in grass beside paths and in deciduous or mixed woodland, in summer and autumn, often in groups.

How to separate similar species

Poisonous T. pardinum is usually larger, more robust, and more strongly dark-scaled. Other grey Tricholoma are very similar and may require microscopy.

Similar species

Interesting facts

Did you know? White gills and flesh develop lemon-yellow spots with age.

Extended-description sources