Species details

Grey-veiled Amanita

Amanita porphyria

Poisonous
Grey-veiled Amanita – Amanita porphyria

Photo: Knutux · Public Domain · Photo source · License

Description

A grey-brown to purplish-brown Amanita with a smooth cap, greyish ring and bulbous base.

Identification features

The bulbous base is marginate; it often smells of raw potatoes.

Identification checklist

Check the entire fruitbody for identification. A grey-brown to purplish-brown Amanita with a smooth cap, greyish ring and bulbous base. The bulbous base is marginate; it often smells of raw potatoes. Typical habitat: Acidic coniferous and mixed woodland, especially with spruce and pine.

Detailed features

Cap
5–8 cm, quickly expanding to nearly flat, violet-grey to grey-brown, mostly smooth.
Hymenophore
Gills white, crowded and broad; initially slightly attached, later free.
Stem
7–10 × 0.7–1.5 cm, white to grey-violet mottled, with a ring; base with a large bulb and stepped rim.
Flesh
White and brittle.
Smell
Strong smell of raw potato or radish.
Taste
Do not taste.
Spore print
White.

Size

Cap diameter
5–8 cm
Stem height
7–10 cm
Stem diameter
0,7–1,5 cm

Habitat

Acidic coniferous and mixed woodland, especially with spruce and pine.

Fruiting period

July, August, September, October

Ecology

Trophic mode
Mycorrhizal
Host trees
Spruce (Picea)
Substrate
Forest soil
Soil
Acidic
Notes
Found especially in upland spruce woodland on moist acidic soils, but it can also occur with broadleaved trees.

How to separate similar species

Compare especially with these similar species: Amanita citrina, Amanita pantherina. Check the combination of cap shape and colour, spore-bearing surface, stem, flesh changes and habitat. A single feature or photograph is not enough; if the key characters do not match the description, do not treat the identification as confirmed.

Similar species

Interesting facts

Did you know? The strong raw-potato smell is characteristic, but should always be assessed together with bulb shape, ring and cap colour.

Extended-description sources