Species details

Contrary webcap

Cortinarius varius

Extra caution required
Contrary webcap – Cortinarius varius

Photo: Holger Krisp · CC BY 3.0 · Photo source · License

Description

A robust webcap with an orange to brick-yellow sticky cap, lilac young gills and a stout pale stem.

Identification features

Gills start blue-lilac and become ochre-cinnamon. The firm stem is club-shaped and may be bluish near the top. The spore print is rusty brown.

Identification checklist

Check the orange-yellow sticky cap, lilac young gills, robust club-shaped pale stem and rusty-brown spore print. The characteristic lilac gill colour disappears in older specimens.

Detailed features

Cap
A robust webcap with an orange to brick-yellow sticky cap, violet young gills and a stout pale stem.
Hymenophore
Gills start blue-lilac and become ochre-cinnamon. The spore print is rusty brown.
Stem
The firm stem is club-shaped and may be bluish near the top.
Flesh
Pale, sometimes bluish to yellowish in the stem.
Smell
No distinctive smell.
Spore print
Rust-brown.

Habitat

Mycorrhizal mainly in coniferous woodland, often on calcareous soils; late summer to late autumn.

Fruiting period

August, September, October, November

Ecology

Trophic mode
Mycorrhizal
Host trees
Spruce (Picea), Pine (Pinus)
Substrate
Forest soil
Soil
Calcareous
Notes
Mycorrhizal species. Mycorrhizal mainly in coniferous woodland, often on calcareous soils; late summer to late autumn.

How to separate similar species

Similar webcaps may show stronger radial fibres and different blue-green tones. Reliable identification is difficult because many Cortinarius species look alike.

Similar species

Interesting facts

Did you know? The blue-lilac young gills become cinnamon to rusty-brown as the spores mature.

Extended-description sources