Species details

Yellow stagshorn

Calocera viscosa

Inedible
Yellow stagshorn – Calocera viscosa

Photo: Nomeda Vėlavičienė · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Photo source · License

Description

A yellow to orange, coral-like branched wood fungus with small elastic branches and a sticky surface when wet.

Identification features

The branches are tough and gelatinous-elastic, often forked at the tips; the fertile surface covers the smooth outside of the branches.

Identification checklist

Check the entire fruitbody for identification. A yellow to orange, coral-like branched wood fungus with small elastic branches and a sticky surface when wet. The branches are tough and gelatinous-elastic, often forked at the tips; the fertile surface covers the smooth outside of the branches. Typical habitat: On decaying conifer wood, especially spruce stumps, roots and buried timber.

Detailed features

Cap
A yellow to orange, coral-like branched wood fungus with fine flexible branches and a sticky surface in damp conditions.
Hymenophore
The branches are tough and gelatinous-elastic, often forked at the tips; the fertile layer covers the smooth outer surface of the branches.
Flesh
Yellowish, elastic and tough, almost cartilaginous.
Smell
No distinctive smell.
Spore print
Yellow-brown.

Habitat

On decaying conifer wood, especially spruce stumps, roots and buried timber.

Fruiting period

June, July, August, September, October, November

Ecology

Trophic mode
Saprotrophic
Host trees
Spruce (Picea), Pine (Pinus)
Substrate
Dead wood, Stumps, Buried wood
Notes
Saprotrophic species. On decaying conifer wood, especially spruce stumps, roots and buried timber.

How to separate similar species

Compare especially with these similar species: Clavulina coralloides, Ramaria species, Clavulinopsis species. Check the entire fruitbody, spore-bearing surface, stem, texture, changes after bruising and habitat. A single feature or photograph is not enough for reliable identification.

Similar species

  • Crested coral (Clavulina coralloides)

    C. coralloides is whitish to grey, not conspicuously sticky, and normally grows on soil rather than decaying conifer wood.

  • Ramaria species
  • Clavulinopsis species

Interesting facts

Did you know? Although coral-like, its sticky elastic surface and growth on wood are important clues.

Extended-description sources