Species details

Dead man's fingers

Xylaria polymorpha

Inedible
Dead man's fingers – Xylaria polymorpha

Photo: Елена Смирнова · CC BY 4.0 · Photo source · License

Description

A black, hard, club- to finger-shaped wood fungus often growing in tight clusters from decayed wood and resembling black fingers.

Identification features

Fruitbodies are 3–8 cm tall and 1–3 cm wide, club-shaped or irregularly finger-like, greyish at first then black and rough. The flesh is white and very hard.

Identification checklist

Check the thick black finger-like fruitbodies, growth from decayed wood and the white, very hard interior.

How to separate similar species

Xylaria hypoxylon is usually much thinner and often branched, with whitish tips when young.

Habitat

Grows on decaying stumps, logs and buried hardwood from spring to autumn; old fruitbodies may persist into winter.

Fruiting period

April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November

Similar species

Extended-description sources