Species details

Stinking dapperling

Lepiota cristata

Deadly poisonous
Stinking dapperling – Lepiota cristata

Photo: Chiranjivisubedi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Photo source · License

Description

A small whitish dapperling with a brown centre and concentrically arranged brown scales, thin stem, fleeting ring and unpleasant smell.

Identification features

The cap is small, with a brown central boss and brown scales on a white background. Gills are white, crowded and free. The stem is thin and fragile; the delicate membranous ring may disappear quickly.

Identification checklist

Check the small fruitbody, brown central disc and fine brown scales on a white background, white free gills and very thin stem with a fleeting ring. The entire stem base must be visible.

Detailed features

Cap
A small whitish dapperling with a brown centre and concentrically arranged brown scales, a thin stem, fleeting ring and unpleasant smell.
Hymenophore
Gills are white, crowded and free.
Stem
The stem is thin and fragile; the delicate membranous ring may disappear quickly.
Flesh
White and thin.
Smell
Distinctly unpleasant and intrusive, especially in older fruitbodies.
Spore print
White.

Size

Cap diameter
2–5 cm
Stem height
5–6 cm
Stem diameter
0,3–0,5 cm

Habitat

In woodland, parks, gardens and grassy places; from late spring to late autumn.

Fruiting period

May, June, July, August, September, October, November

Ecology

Trophic mode
Saprotrophic
Substrate
Soil, Grassland, Disturbed soil
Notes
Saprotrophic species. In woodland, parks, gardens and grassy places; from late spring to late autumn.

How to separate similar species

Small Lepiota species are very similar and include deadly poisonous mushrooms. Do not confuse them with large Macrolepiota parasols; size alone is insufficient, and small uncertain dapperlings should never be eaten.

Similar species

  • Lepiota species DANGEROUS

    Some small Lepiota species are deadly poisonous; size, scales or a ring alone are not sufficient for safe identification.

  • Leucoagaricus species
  • Macrolepiota species

Interesting facts

Did you know? Its small parasol-like appearance can be misleading; the genus Lepiota includes very dangerous species.

Extended-description sources